Geometric-phase backaction in a mesoscopic qubit-oscillator system

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Date: 
2012-02-29
Author(s): 

G. Vacanti, R. Fazio, M. S. Kim, G. M. Palma, M. Paternostro, V. Vedral

Reference: 

Phys. Rev. A 85, 022129 (2012)

We illustrate a reverse Von Neumann measurement scheme in which a geometric phase induced on a quantum harmonic oscillator is measured using a microscopic qubit as a probe. We show how such a phase, generated by a cyclic evolution in the phase space of the harmonic oscillator, can be kicked back on the qubit, which plays the role of a quantum interferometer. We also extend our study to finite-temperature dissipative Markovian dynamics and discuss potential implementations in micro- and nanomechanical devices coupled to an effective two-level system.