URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.042321
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.042321
PACS: 03.67.Lx, 03.67.Pp, 03.65.Yz
We investigate the performance of Grover's quantum search algorithm on a register that is subject to a loss of particles that carry qubit information. Under the assumption that the basic steps of the algorithm are applied correctly on the correspondingly shrinking register, we show that the algorithm converges to mixed states with 50% overlap with the target state in the bit positions still present.
URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.85.032327
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.032327
PACS: 03.67.Bg, 42.50.Pq, 42.50.Lc, 03.65.Ta
An entanglement-generating protocol is described for two qubits coupled to a cavity field in the bad-cavity limit. By measuring the amplitude of a field transmitted through the cavity, an entangled spin-singlet state can be established probabilistically. Both fundamental limitations and practical measurement schemes are discussed, and the influence of dissipative processes and inhomogeneities in the qubits are analyzed.
doi: 10.1098/rsta.2011.0516.
We consider qubit purification under simultaneous continuous measurement of the three non-commuting qubit operators σ(x), σ(y), σ(z). The purification dynamics is quantified by (i) the average purification rate and (ii) the mean time of reaching a given level of purity, 1-ε.
URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.043831
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.043831
PACS: 42.50.Pq, 42.50.Lc, 42.50.Ct, 03.67.Bg
We analyze the possibility of creating two-mode spin squeezed states of two separate spin ensembles by inverting the spins in one ensemble and allowing spin exchange between the ensembles via a near resonant cavity field. We investigate the dynamics of the system using a combination of numerical and analytic calculations, and we obtain squeezing for a wide range of parameters.
URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.063810
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.063810
PACS: 42.50.Pq, 42.50.Ct, 42.50.Nn
We study the evolution of an inverted spin ensemble coupled to a cavity. While the inversion itself presents an inherent instability in the system, the inhomogeneous broadening of spin-resonance frequencies provides a stabilizing mechanism. The detailed behavior of mean values and variances of the spin components and the cavity field is accounted for under both stable and unstable conditions.
URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023821
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.023821
PACS: 42.50.Nn, 42.50.Ct, 42.50.Ex, 03.67.Hk
We provide a formalism to describe deterministic emission of single photons with tailored spatial and temporal profiles from a regular array of multilevel atoms. We assume that a single collective excitation is initially shared by all the atoms in a metastable atomic state and that this state is coupled by a classical laser field to an optically excited state which rapidly decays to the ground atomic state. Our model accounts for the different field polarization components via reabsorption and emission of light by the Zeeman manifold of optically excited states.
URL: http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.022341
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.022341
PACS: 03.67.Lx, 42.50.Dv, 03.67.Bg, 85.25.Cp
We have developed methods for performing qudit quantum computation in the Jaynes-Cummings model with the qudits residing in a finite subspace of individual harmonic oscillator modes, resonantly coupled to a spin-1/2 system.
Ein neuer Dreh für Quantensysteme
Roman Klingler
A new twist for quantum systems
Andreas Trabesinger
Quantum states preserved longer
VASUDEVAN MUKUNTH